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HON Code We subscribe to
HON Code Principles

Medication: Gabapentin

Courtesy of the Janeway Child Health Centre, A Site of The Health Care Corporation of St. John's (1995)


PURPOSE:

Used to help control seizures. Present indication is in the treatment of focal or partial seizures.

HOW LONG TO CONTINUE GIVING:

To give until your doctor advises you how and when to discontinue. Medication should never be stopped abruptly. If this were done, it is possible seizures may increase.

WHEN TO HAVE BLOOD LEVEL CHECKED:

Blood levels are not necessary.

NEED TO MIX WITH FOOD:

May be taken with or without food. Capsules can be split and powder mixed with small amount of water or juice.

HOW TO TAKE:

Take exactly as instructed by your doctor. If you should miss a dose, the level in your blood will drop, increasing the risk for more seizures. Also, it will take several days for the level to return to normal.

SIDE EFFECTS:

Side effects are uncommon. There have been no major side effects to date. However, this is a relatively new medication, so if you notice any changes that are not normal it is important you notify your doctor. The most commonly observed side effects are:

  • Drowsiness
  • Dizziness
  • Unsteadiness
  • Fatigue or feeling tired
  • Nystagmus (tremulous movements of the eyes)
  • Tremor

IMPORTANT POINTS:

  • This medication is removed from the body by the kidneys. If there are kidney problems, your doctor should be informed. It may be necessary to reduce the dosage.
  • There is little information about the effects of Neurontin on a developing baby. Females taking this medication should discuss risk and possible alternatives with their doctor before becoming pregnant.
  • This medication does not interfere with the effectiveness of the birth control pill.
  • It is safe to take over the counter medication with neurontin. There are no known medication interactions with prescribed therapies such as antibiotics.  However, your family doctor should be aware that you are taking this medication.

NOTE:

If you have any questions, you may contact:

Pediatric Neurology Program
Janeway Child Health Centre
St. John's, NF
Phone: 778-4172

Developed 1995 by: Neurology Program; Approved by: Child Health Program Director

Back to Pamplets Index

Updated: 2003-08-28

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